Gary Smulyan, and Frank Basile are both solidly in the Pepper Adams school of baritone playing, but each have their own take on it.
This group they have together is somewhat a throwback to the notable groups that had two tenor saxophones as the front men (Think Sonny Stitt & Gene Ammons, or Johnny Griffin & Lockjaw Davis etc)
The title of the album (Boss Baritones) is a clear and obvious call-back to the long-lived Tough Tenors line-up featuring Johnny Griffin and Eddie ‘Lockjaw’ Davis, who entertained fans around the world (and on several albums) with their take-no-prisoners full-on style. Heck, they even open with a Griffin/Davis anthem, Matthew Gee’s Oh Gee, a 12-bar plus middle eight romp that’s made for this kind of duelling dynamism. We’re right away into the two horns swapping choruses and then fours in exhilarating style. It’s fully five minutes into the track before they pause for breath, allowing Steve Ash on piano and Mike Karn on bass, both New York regulars, to take a turn.
The music continues to bring forth sparkling takes on modern jazz standards. I’ll Never Be The Same is taken at a rollicking pace with tuneful horn harmonies in the theme. Star Eyes, made popular by Charlie Parker, opens with chunky horn riffing and offers a good outing for Karn’s springy bass. The Tough Tenors influence continues with Lockjaw Davis’ Hey Lock and Griffin’s Fifty-Six, a late career composition buzzing with the pace and energy for which the ‘Little Giant’ was renowned.
Illinois Jacquet’s loping 1949 tune Black Velvet is as close as we get to a ballad in this set; there’s a bit of space to hear how the two horns compare at less-than-galloping speed, with Basile’s solo rich in thematic statements and Smulyan fluent in coasting around the chords. Eddie Haywood’s Land Of Dreams is given a sprightly Latin introduction, while Byas A Drink is Don Byas’ contrafact on Stompin’ At The Savoy, a very happy meeting of tune and talent. The set sprints to a close with tenor saxist JR Montrose’s 1959 belter Straight Ahead with Smulyan taking his solo as a duo with Aaron Seeber on drums, with Seeber finally getting a bit of solo space before the closing theme.
Frank Basile (bs),
Gary Smulyan (bs),
Ehud Asherie (p),
David Wong (b),
Peter Van Nostrand (d)
BARITONE SAXOPHONIST GARY Smulyan was born April 4, 1956, in Bethpage, New York. The gifted multi-instrumentalist started his music career by first learning alto saxophone during his teenage years on Long Island. Today he is critically acclaimed across-the-board and recognized as a major voice on the baritone saxophone. His playing is marked by an aggressive rhythmic sense, an intelligent and creative harmonic approach and perhaps most importantly -a strong and incisive wit. While still in high school, he had the chance to sit in with major jazz artists such as legendary trumpeter Chet Baker, saxophonist Lee Konitz, trombonist Jimmy Knepper and violinist Ray Nance. After graduating high school he attended SUNY-Postsdam and Hofstra University before he joined Woody Herman’s Young Thundering Herd in 1978. It was a remarkable collection of young musicians who ultimately would find themselves in the forefront of present-day jazz. Joining Smulyan in the band were saxophonist Joe Lovano, bassist Marc Johnson and drummer John Riley, who would eventually become a fixture in the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra. In 1980, unlike many of his colleagues and peers Smulyan didn’t have to go very far to move into New York City proper where he became part of the Mel Lewis Jazz Orchestra then under the direction of Bob Brookmeyer, tonight’s commissioned artist, composer and guest conductor. Smulyan also found work with other important large ensembles including the Mingus Epitaph band and the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra. Gradually establishing himself the talented Smulyan was asked to share the stage and the recording studio with a stunning potpourri of luminaries including: trumpeters Freddie Hubbard and Dizzy Gillespie, saxophonist Stan Getz, pianist Chick Corea, timbales king Tito Puente, and R&B/Blues and soul icons Ray Charles, B.B. King and Diana Ross. Smulyan, in addition to performing and recording in support of a myriad of people began to accumulate a discography as a leader. At this point in his career he has at least 10 recordings out under his own name. Meanwhile he continues to play with wide variety of artists each presenting him with an opportunity to fully express himself. In addition to his work on Monday nights with the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra, Smulyan remains close with Lovano, working with him in his ninepiece Nonet; then there is the exhilarating and liberating Dave HoJland Octet and the seminal bassist’s Big Band. Beyond that, Smulyan has also enjoyed stints in the cooperative Three Baritone Saxophone Band as well as working with powerhouse tenor saxophonist George Coleman in his octet and the Dizzy Gillespie AllStar Big Band that, similar to the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra, is comprised of some of the world’s best players. No matter who he is performing with or whether he is leading his own band at the time Smulyan brings to the stage the spirit, style and savvy of a deeptoned master of bebop. “Gary Smulyan’s lineage comes more from musicians like Cecil Payne, Leo Parker, Pepper Adams, Serge Chaloff and Nick Brignola the few baritonists that dared to master the tricky, chromatic music known as bebop,” wrote All About Jazz’s Francis Lo Kee in a review.
“Indeed…Smulyan is fluent in the language.” He was heavily influenced by Adams who was known as “The Knife” for his hearty tone and the energy of his rhythmic playing style. Smulyan’s Homage was recorded following Adams’ death, and every track on the recording, released in 1994, is written by Adams. Similarly, Smulyan organized the Three Baritones Band, which places him in the company of two of his seniors Ronnie Cuber and Nick Brignola. The group released Plays Mulligan in 1998, the date serving as a tribute to the late Gerry Mulligan, one of the foremost baritone saxophonists in jazz history and a mentor for many artists, including Smulyan. “Smulyan’s tone seems to get bigger and his ideas more expansive from album to album,” wrote longtime critic Doug Ramsey in Jazz Times magazine. In 1995, WBGO, the all-jazz, Newark, N.J. based NPR station voted Smulyan’s Saxophone Mosaic as one of the best 25 CDs of 1995; two years later the Boston Globe selected the baritone saxophonist’s Gary Smulyan with Strings as one of the 10 best jazz CDs of 1997. Always in search of new ideas, in 2008 Smulyan released High Noon The Jazz Soul of Frankie Laine; it is a nine-piece band tribute to the prolific 1940s and 1950s pop singer Frankie Laine who died in 2007 at age 93. “This is the kind of album whose melodies linger after the session’s over,” wrote another long-time critic, Owen Cordle of Charlotte News and Observer. These days Smulyan the Long Island native lives in Amherst, Mass., with his wife, pianist and conductor Joan Cornachio. He is a faculty member of William Paterson University and serves as artistic director at Berkshire Hills Music Academy in South Hadley, Mass. The baritone saxophonist, who is capable of doubling and tripling on other reed and wind instruments, is a four-time winner of the Down Beat Readers Poll and a multiple winner of numerous other official polls including the Jazz Journalists Award for Baritone Saxophonist of the Year. He is a five-time GRAMMY award winner for his work with B.B. King, Lovano, Holland and the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra. At press time the group was up for a third GRAMMY for its Monday Night at the Village Vanguard release.
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